Certified Rehabilitation Registered Nurse (CRRN) Practice Exam

Which rehabilitative goal is particularly important for a patient who is post-stroke?

1. Maximizing independence in activities of daily living

2. Reducing overall body weight

3. Increasing strength in the unaffected limb

4. Improving cardiovascular fitness

The correct answer is: Maximizing independence in activities of daily living

Maximizing independence in activities of daily living is a particularly crucial rehabilitative goal for a patient who is post-stroke because one of the primary challenges faced by stroke survivors is the impact on their ability to perform daily tasks. A stroke often results in varying degrees of physical impairment, which can significantly hinder an individual's capability to care for themselves and engage in routine activities, such as dressing, bathing, eating, and mobility. By focusing on maximizing independence, the rehabilitation process emphasizes the importance of functional recovery. This goal not only helps the patient regain skills necessary for self-care but also enhances their quality of life and sense of autonomy. Rehabilitation strategies often include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and adaptive techniques designed to facilitate participation in these everyday tasks. While reducing body weight, increasing strength in the unaffected limb, and improving cardiovascular fitness are valuable aspects of overall health, they are not as immediately fundamental to the recovery and independence of a stroke patient as the ability to manage activities of daily living. The ultimate aim of rehabilitation following a stroke is to support patients in re-establishing their independence and ability to function within their environment, making this the most pertinent goal.